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  1. Home
  2. /Canada
  3. /British Columbia
  4. /Squamish River

British Columbia

Squamish River

British Columbia·Lower Mainland·49.84° N, 123.23° W
Log an outing

Steelhead & salmon

RunMonthsPeakNow
CohoOct–DecOct–NovPeak
ChumOct–DecNovPeak
Winter steelheadMar–MayAprFrom Mar

Run timing is a guide, and seasons, closures and limits change. Check the BC Freshwater Fishing Regulations Synopsis 2025–2027, Region 2 (Lower Mainland), and DFO's Region 2 non-tidal salmon limits before you fish.

See the full conditions on the Squamish River

Flow and temperature charts for every station, the weather, and the days ahead. Free, with an email.

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  • A logbook that fills in the conditionsLog outings and trips with photos, even with no signal in the app. Troutline adds the flow, water temperature and weather for each day.
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Solunar · next 7 days

About Squamish River

The Squamish drains the Coast Mountains north of Howe Sound and is the main river of the Sea to Sky corridor. It is a big glacial river: grey with silt from late spring through summer, and at its clearest from late fall to early spring, which is when it fishes. The Elaho, the Ashlu, the Cheakamus and the Mamquam join it on the way to the sea at Squamish. Apart from the hatchery coho its fish are wild, and every steelhead goes back.

Coho arrive in October and hold in the side channels and sloughs into December. Chum spawn on the bars from late October, and bull trout and Dolly Varden follow both runs. Wild winter steelhead come from March into May, and anglers swing flies through the tailouts. Read the Brackendale gauge, which sits above the Cheakamus: the river fishes best between about 50 and 250 m³/s, and a fall storm can push it past 600 and turn it brown for days. Snowmelt lifts it past 300 in late spring, and it stays high and coloured until fall.

The bars move after every big flood, so a run you fished last year may be gone. Bait is banned all year, and only hatchery coho may be kept, 1 a day across the whole Squamish system, from September 15 to January 31. Chum are catch and release from October 30. Pink salmon come in odd years, but the river is closed to fishing for them. Bald eagles gather at Brackendale in December and January. Pacific Angler in Vancouver guides the Squamish Valley rivers.

Species

  • Coho Salmon
    Primary · Oct-Dec · 50-70 cm

    Hatchery and wild coho. Keep only a hatchery coho with a clipped adipose fin, 1 a day across the whole Squamish system, September 15 to January 31. Fish the side channels and sloughs with streamers.

  • Winter Steelhead
    Common · Mar-May (peak Apr) · 65-85 cm (to 100 cm)

    Wild spring fish, swung through the tailouts. Release every steelhead in the water.

  • Chum Salmon
    Common · Nov-Dec · 60-85 cm

    Spawn on the gravel bars. Catch and release only, October 30 to December 31.

  • Bull Trout
    Common · Oct-Apr · 45-75 cm

    Bull trout and Dolly Varden follow the salmon and feed on eggs and fry. Release every wild char from streams.

  • Coastal Cutthroat Trout
    Present · Oct-Apr · 25-45 cm

    Sea-run cutthroat in the lower river behind the salmon. Release wild trout.

SpeciesAbundanceBest SeasonSize
Coho SalmonPrimaryOct-Dec50-70 cm
Winter SteelheadCommonMar-May (peak Apr)65-85 cm (to 100 cm)
Chum SalmonCommonNov-Dec60-85 cm
Bull TroutCommonOct-Apr45-75 cm
Coastal Cutthroat TroutPresentOct-Apr25-45 cm

Sections

3 reaches

Elaho to the Ashlu

WadeSteelhead · Salmon · Bull Trout

The upper Squamish, from the Elaho confluence down to Ashlu Creek. A braided glacial river on gravel bars, reached from the Squamish Valley Road and the logging roads above it. It stays grey in summer and clears in fall, winter and early spring.

Best for: Bull trout and Dolly Varden behind the salmon in the fall, and wild winter steelhead in the spring. Release every wild steelhead and wild char.

Ashlu to the Cheakamus

WadeSteelhead · Salmon · Bull Trout

The middle river along the Squamish Valley Road, from Ashlu Creek down past the Brackendale gauge to the Cheakamus confluence. Long gravel bars and side channels that move after every big flood.

Best for: Coho from October into December, chum from late October, and wild winter steelhead from March to May. Bull trout follow the salmon all winter.

Cheakamus to the estuary

WadeSteelhead · Salmon · Cutthroat · Bull Trout

Below the Cheakamus the river is bigger and runs past Brackendale and the Mamquam confluence, between dykes, to the tidal line west of the Squamish Dyke. The dyke trails reach most of it.

Best for: Coho and chum in the fall, and wild winter steelhead in the spring. Bull trout and sea-run cutthroat trout follow the salmon.

At a glance

Ideal wading flow
50–250 m³/s
Blow-out
>600 m³/s
Ideal water temp
3–13°C
Best seasons

October to December for coho and chum, with bull trout behind them through the winter. March to May for wild winter steelhead, best in April before the snowmelt. Read the Brackendale gauge: the river fishes best between about 50 and 250 m³/s. Over about 600 it is blown out, and from late May to September glacial melt keeps it high and grey.

Regulations

Bait ban all year. Single barbless hook. Release all wild steelhead, wild trout and wild char. Hatchery coho 1 a day, September 15 to January 31, for the whole Squamish system. Chum catch and release from October 30. No fishing for other salmon. Tributaries are closed except the Ashlu, Cheakamus, Elaho, Mamquam and the Powerhouse Channel.

  • Bait ban all year.
  • No fishing in the Squamish's tributaries, except Ashlu Creek, the Cheakamus, Elaho and Mamquam rivers, and the Squamish Powerhouse Channel. The Cheekye River and Brohm Creek are closed all year.
  • Provincial freshwater rules apply above the tidal line, a line true west from the tip of the Squamish Dyke (the Windsurfer Spit). Federal tidal rules apply below it.
  • Region 2 quota: trout and char 4 a day, but no more than 2 from streams (hatchery only), 1 over 50 cm (2 hatchery steelhead over 50 cm allowed), and 1 char (none under 60 cm). Release all wild steelhead, wild trout and char from streams, and hatchery trout under 30 cm from streams.
  • Single barbless hook in all Region 2 streams, all year.
  • A Steelhead Conservation Surcharge Stamp is needed to fish for steelhead anywhere in BC.
  • Salmon (DFO): hatchery-marked coho 1 a day, September 15 to January 31, and no more than 1 a day across all the non-tidal waters of the Squamish system. Chum catch and release, October 30 to December 31. No fishing for other salmon. Salmon fishing in daylight hours only.
  • Salmon in fresh water are managed by Fisheries and Oceans Canada: you need a Non-Tidal Salmon Conservation Stamp to keep one, and DFO sets openings and quotas in fishery notices that change through the season.

Steelhead and salmon returns swing widely from year to year, and DFO changes salmon openings in season. Check the in-season changes on the BC freshwater fishing regulations page and DFO's non-tidal salmon page for the region before every trip. Licences are sold through the province's WILD licensing system.

Source: BC Freshwater Fishing Regulations Synopsis 2025–2027, Region 2 (Lower Mainland), and DFO's Region 2 non-tidal salmon limits. Regulations change annually. Verify before fishing.

Getting there

Squamish, BC

About 1 hr from Vancouver, 45 min from Whistler

Fly shops

  • Pacific AnglerVancouver

Camping: Camping at Alice Lake Provincial Park near Brackendale, and hotels and full services in Squamish.

The Squamish Valley Road follows the river north from Brackendale toward the Ashlu and the Elaho, with spur roads to the bars. Below the Cheakamus, the dyke trails reach most of the river. Several Squamish Nation reserves sit in the valley: do not cross reserve land without permission.

Fishing reports

Recent reports from local fly shops, guides & lodges on Squamish River. Each links out to the source.

No recent fishing reports for Squamish River

We aggregate reports from local fly shops, guides, and lodges as they publish. Check back, or browse the shops on the Guide tab.

Read the fishing reports for the Squamish River

Reports from the fly shops and guides who fish it, with a link to each. Free, with an email.

A free account also gets you

  • 5-day Fish Index forecastSee how each of the next 5 days rates on every river and lake, from the flow or wind, water temperature, weather and moon forecasts.
  • A dashboard for your watersSave your rivers and lakes and compare them on one board, with the last week and the days ahead.
  • A logbook that fills in the conditionsLog outings and trips with photos, even with no signal in the app. Troutline adds the flow, water temperature and weather for each day.
  • Your angler profileSee other anglers' public outings, and share yours.

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More in British Columbia

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Other regions

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Bull River

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Campbell River

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Fishing
Prime
Flow
224m³/s
Rising · normalnormal
Squamish River near Brackendale
Water temp
—

Where: Howe Sound, and Sea to Sky Highway - Squamish to Whistler.

Rainfall warning · 2 areas · through Thu 5:15 AM · Environment and Climate Change Canada
What this means

A warning is Environment Canada's most urgent level. The event is happening or about to happen in this area.

Very heavy rain is occurring.

When: Now to Thursday morning.

What: 120 to 160 mm, possibly more.

Remarks: A very robust frontal system is bringing rain to the South Coast. Rainfall rates will intensify tonight, reaching in excess of 5 to 10 mm/h for several hours. There may be a slight easing of rainfall rates during the day on Wednesday before intensifying once again late Wednesday afternoon.

Total rainfall amounts are expected to reach 120 to 160 mm during this multi-day event. Howe Sound and the Sea to Sky Highway regions will remain closely monitored as there is the potential for higher total rainfall amounts.

Localized flooding is likely. Some roads may become impassable. Visibility will likely be suddenly reduced at times. Landslides may occur in vulnerable areas such as steep slopes, deforested areas or recent burn scars.

Stay away from rivers, creeks and culverts.

Please continue to monitor alerts and forecasts issued by Environment Canada. To report severe weather, send an email to BCstorm@ec.gc.ca or post reports on social media using #BCStorm.

Read the full product from Environment and Climate Change Canada

Flow
224m³/s
Rising · normalnormal
Squamish River near Brackendale
Water temp
—
Normal range
96–275m³/s
Median 157 m³/s
Weather
8°C
Rain

Fishing conditions

Prime
PoorSlowFairGoodPrime
How we rate this
Wed
11/11
—
MDE
Thu
11/12
—
MDE
Fri
11/13
—
MDE
Sat
11/14
—
MDE
Sun
11/15
—
MDE

MmorningDmiddayEevening

poorprime

Today
morning7:18a – 11:04aGoodCalm windRising pressure
midday11:04a – 2:51pGoodLight wind, 5 km/h
evening2:51p – 6:37pPrimeFalling pressureLight wind, 4 km/h
All day
Rain comingNew moon
Measured
211 m³/s, fishableFlow dropping

See the 5-day fishing forecast for the Squamish River

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A free account also gets you

  • Full conditions on every river and lakeFlow and temperature charts for every station, the weather, sun and moon, and fishing reports from local shops.
  • A dashboard for your watersSave your rivers and lakes and compare them on one board, with the last week and the days ahead.
  • A logbook that fills in the conditionsLog outings and trips with photos, even with no signal in the app. Troutline adds the flow, water temperature and weather for each day.
  • Your angler profileSee other anglers' public outings, and share yours.

Already have an account?

Want history, unlimited alerts and more? , with the first 14 days free for new members.