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  4. /Prairie Creek

Alberta

Prairie Creek

Alberta·Central Alberta·52.26° N, 115.24° W
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Solunar · next 7 days

About Prairie Creek

Prairie Creek is a small foothills stream that rises in the forest west of Rocky Mountain House and runs about 110 km east and north to the Clearwater River just south of town. It is local water, not a destination: a creek you fish for an evening or from a campsite, with modest numbers of fish. Brook trout and brown trout are the trout. Both were stocked from the 1920s into the 1960s, and neither is stocked today. Mountain whitefish live in the runs, and northern pike in the slow water of the lower creek. The upper creek is the part most anglers fish. Highway 752 crosses it at Prairie Creek Provincial Recreation Area, the Prairie Creek Group Camp sits just upstream, and Strachan Provincial Recreation Area sits just above the North Fork Road. Above that road you may keep 2 trout until August 31. Below it every trout goes back.

The creek opens April 1 and runs high and coloured with snowmelt in May and June, and a summer rainstorm can raise it again for a day or two. Read the Lick Creek gauge, on the upper creek between the campgrounds. It runs from March to October and stops for the winter. The Rocky Mountain House gauge near the mouth runs all year and shows when the lower creek has settled. Once the creek drops and clears, usually by July, fish nymphs and small streamers through the riffles and runs of the upper creek, and try dry flies and terrestrials when fish are rising. On the upper creek you may keep trout only until August 31. From September 1 it is catch and release until the creek closes on October 31.

The upper creek's recreation areas are public, with easy walks to the water. Below the North Fork Road the creek winds through hay and pasture land, and almost all of it is private: reach the water at road crossings and stay below the high-water mark, or ask the landowner. From the Vetch Creek mouth down to Swan Creek the creek closes on September 1. The province has published no recent survey of the creek's trout, so treat Prairie Creek as a pleasant small-water outing, not a trophy stream.

Species

  • Brook Trout
    Common (upper creek) · Jun-Sep · 6-11"

    Stocked from the 1920s into the 1960s and now wild, with no stocking today. Most common in the upper creek. You may keep them within the 2-trout limit above the North Fork Road until August 31.

  • Brown Trout
    Common · Jun-Oct · 8-16"

    Stocked from the 1920s into the 1960s and now wild, with no stocking today. Found through the whole creek, and the main trout below the North Fork Road. Catch and release only below that road.

  • Mountain Whitefish
    Common · Apr-Oct · 8-14"

    Native. You may keep 5 over 30 cm above the North Fork Road until August 31. The limit is 0 everywhere else on the creek.

  • Northern Pike
    Uncommon (lower creek) · May-Oct · 18-28"

    Native to the slower water of the lower creek and its side creeks. You may keep 3.

SpeciesAbundanceBest SeasonSize
Brook TroutCommon (upper creek)Jun-Sep6-11"
Brown TroutCommonJun-Oct8-16"
Mountain WhitefishCommonApr-Oct8-14"
Northern PikeUncommon (lower creek)May-Oct18-28"

Sections

3 reaches

Swan Creek to the Clearwater

WadeBrown Trout · Rainbow Trout · Whitefish

The lower creek turns north past the Rocky Mountain House gauge and drops through a narrower valley to the Clearwater, just south of town. The bottom turns back to rubble and gravel near the mouth. Brown trout and mountain whitefish are the fish. Every trout goes back, and this reach stays open to October 31. Prairie Creek Clearwater Natural Area lies near the mouth. The rest is mostly private land, with public starts at the road crossings.

Best for: An evening close to town for brown trout, from June into October.

Prairie Creek Group Camp to the North Fork Road

WadeBrook Trout · Brown Trout · Rainbow Trout · Whitefish

The upper creek, from the Prairie Creek Group Camp past the Highway 752 crossing and Prairie Creek Provincial Recreation Area, then down past the Lick Creek gauge to Strachan Provincial Recreation Area and the North Fork Road crossing. This is the forested end of the creek, with gravel riffles, runs and small pools, and the three recreation areas make it the easiest water to reach. Brook trout and brown trout are the fish, with mountain whitefish in the runs. It is the only reach where you may keep trout: 2 from April 1 to August 31, and none from September 1 to October 31.

Best for: Short walks from the campgrounds for brook trout and brown trout, from June to September.

North Fork Road to Swan Creek

WadeBrown Trout · Rainbow Trout · Northern Pike

Below the North Fork Road the creek takes in North Prairie Creek and Vetch Creek and winds southeast through hay and pasture land to the Swan Creek mouth. It slows here, with long, deep pools and softer sand and silt bottoms. Brown trout carry the catch, with the odd northern pike in the slow water. Every trout goes back. From the Vetch Creek mouth down to Swan Creek the creek closes on September 1. Most of the land is private, so reach the water at the road crossings and stay below the high-water mark, or ask the landowner.

Best for: Quiet water for brown trout in June, July and August, for anglers who walk from a road crossing.

At a glance

Ideal wading flow
0.51–1.7 m³/s
Blow-out
>4 m³/s
Ideal water temp
10–17°C
Best seasons

Read at the Lick Creek gauge on the upper creek, which runs from March to October. In April the creek runs about 0.5 to 1 m³/s (18 to 35 cfs). Snowmelt and June rain often push it past 2 m³/s (70 cfs), and above about 4 m³/s (140 cfs) it is high and coloured. As it drops back under about 1.7 m³/s (60 cfs), usually in July, it clears and wades easily, and about 0.5 to 1.7 m³/s (18 to 60 cfs) is the summer window. In winter the Lick Creek gauge stops, so check the Rocky Mountain House gauge near the mouth, which carries about three times the upper creek's flow and shows when the lower creek has settled after rain. Trout feed best at about 10 to 17 °C (50 to 63 °F). Neither gauge reports water temperature, so carry a thermometer.

Regulations

Prairie Creek is in Alberta's ES2 watershed unit, and bait is banned on the whole creek. Above the North Fork Road you may keep 2 trout from April 1 to August 31, and none from September 1 to October 31. Below it every trout goes back, and from the Vetch Creek mouth down to Swan Creek the creek closes on September 1. The creek is closed November 1 to March 31.

  • Mainstem upstream of the North Fork Road and all tributaries (except Swan Creek and the tributaries between Vetch and Swan creeks): open April 1 to August 31, bait ban, northern pike 3, mountain whitefish 5 over 30 cm, trout 2. Open September 1 to October 31, bait ban, northern pike 3, mountain whitefish 0, trout 0.
  • Mainstem and tributaries between Vetch and Swan creeks: open April 1 to August 31, bait ban, northern pike 3, mountain whitefish 0, trout 0.
  • The rest of the mainstem downstream of the North Fork Road (except the portion between Vetch and Swan creeks): open April 1 to October 31, bait ban, walleye 3 over 50 cm, northern pike 3, mountain whitefish 0, trout 0.
  • Any period not listed is closed, so the creek is closed November 1 to March 31, and the reach between Vetch and Swan creeks is also closed from September 1.
  • Bull trout and Arctic grayling limit 0 everywhere in ES2.
  • No angling through the ice into flowing water or beaver ponds anywhere in ES2.
  • Alberta can close ES2 streams for a short time when flows are low and the water is warm. Check mywildalberta.ca before a summer trip.
  • You need a WiN number and an Alberta sportfishing licence, sold through AlbertaRELM.

Bait ban means unscented lures and flies only. A species with no limit listed for Prairie Creek falls under the ES2 default rules if you catch it. Swan Creek has its own listing in the ES2 table. Below the North Fork Road most of the banks are private land: you need the landowner's permission to cross it, and Alberta allows travel below the ordinary high-water mark of a river bounded by private land.

Source: 2026 Alberta Guide to Sportfishing Regulations (ES2). Regulations change annually. Verify before fishing.

Getting there

Rocky Mountain House, AB

About 30 min from Rocky Mountain House to Prairie Creek Provincial Recreation Area on Highway 752. About 1 hr 30 min from Red Deer, 2 hr 45 min from Calgary and 3 hr from Edmonton. Calgary International Airport is the nearest major airport.

Camping: Prairie Creek Provincial Recreation Area, the Prairie Creek Group Camp and Strachan Provincial Recreation Area sit on the upper creek. Rocky Mountain House has motels, hotels and campgrounds.

Highway 752 runs southwest from Rocky Mountain House and crosses the creek at Prairie Creek Provincial Recreation Area. The North Fork Road crosses just below Strachan Provincial Recreation Area. Lower down, Township Road 38-0, Range Road 8-0, Range Road 7-3 (at the Rocky Mountain House gauge) and Township Road 39-0 near the mouth all cross the creek. Most land below the North Fork Road is private, so park at the crossings and do not cross fences without permission. Carry bear spray on the upper creek.

Fishing reports

Recent reports from local fly shops, guides & lodges on Prairie Creek. Each links out to the source.

No recent fishing reports for Prairie Creek

We aggregate reports from local fly shops, guides, and lodges as they publish. Check back, or browse the shops on the Guide tab.

Read the fishing reports for Prairie Creek

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  • A logbook that fills in the conditionsLog outings and trips with photos, even with no signal in the app. Troutline adds the flow, water temperature and weather for each day.
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Fishing conditions

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Limited data · no gauge on this reach
How we rate this
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11/11
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11/12
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poorprime

Today
morning7:54a – 11:35aFairLight wind, 3 km/h
midday11:35a – 3:16pFairCalm windRising pressure
evening3:16p – 6:58pFairLight wind, 4 km/hRising pressure
All day
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